Its tail is 80 to 105 cm (31 to 41 in) long. Its body is stocky, short-legged, and slightly smaller than the other cats of the genus Panthera, reaching a shoulder height of 56 cm (22 in), and ranging in head to body size from 75 to 150 cm (30 to 59 in). The fur is thick with hairs between 5 and 12 cm (2.0 and 4.7 in) long. Its muzzle is short and its forehead domed. Its eyes are pale green or grey in color. The snow leopard's fur is whitish to grey with black spots on head and neck, with larger rosettes on the back, flanks and bushy tail. The thickly furred tail of a snow leopard Īdditionally, an extinct subspecies Panthera uncia pyrenaica was described in 2022 based on material found in France. This view has been both contested and supported by different researchers. uncia in the range countries of the Pamir Mountains Results of a phylogeographic analysis indicate that three subspecies should be recognised: Until spring 2017, there was no evidence available for the recognition of subspecies.
It was subordinated to the genus Panthera based on results of phylogenetic studies. The snow leopard was long classified in the monotypic genus Uncia.
#Magicprefs for snow leopard skin#
Panthera baikalensis-romanii proposed by a Russian scientist in 2000 was a dark brown snow leopard skin from the Petrovsk-Zabaykalsky District in southern Transbaikal. He also described morphological differences between snow leopard and leopard skins. Uncia uncia was used by Reginald Innes Pocock in 1930 when he reviewed skins and skulls of Panthera species from Asia. Felis uncioides proposed by Thomas Horsfield in 1855 was a snow leopard skin from Nepal in the collection of the Museum of the East India Company.
pardus) skins were previously misidentified as snow leopard skins. He also clarified that several leopard ( P. Felis irbis proposed by Christian Gottfried Ehrenberg in 1830 was a skin of a female snow leopard collected in the Altai Mountains. The genus name Uncia was proposed by John Edward Gray in 1854 for Asian cats with a long and thick tail. Snow leopard skull in the collection of the Museum Wiesbadenįelis uncia was the scientific name used by Johann Christian Daniel von Schreber in 1777 who described a snow leopard based on an earlier description by Georges-Louis Leclerc, Comte de Buffon, assuming that the cat occurred along the Barbary Coast, in Persia, East India and China. It is therefore regarded as a monotypic species. Two subspecies were described based on morphological differences, but genetic differences between the two have not been confirmed. Since phylogenetic studies revealed the relationships among Panthera species, it has been considered a member of that genus. Taxonomically, the snow leopard was long classified in the monotypic genus Uncia. In the northern part of its range, it also lives at lower elevations. It inhabits alpine and subalpine zones at elevations of 3,000–4,500 m (9,800–14,800 ft), ranging from eastern Afghanistan, the Himalayas and the Tibetan Plateau to southern Siberia, Mongolia and western China. It is threatened by poaching and habitat destruction following infrastructural developments. It is listed as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List because the global population is estimated to number fewer than 10,000 mature individuals and is expected to decline about 10% by 2040. The snow leopard ( Panthera uncia), also known as the ounce, is a felid in the genus Panthera native to the mountain ranges of Central and South Asia. Panthera baikalensis-romanii Medvedev, 2000.
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